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Traditional Gardening • Late Summer 1997
Montana Musings

by Michael Weishan
Editor-in-Chief

For the last several years I have had the great fortune to be invited to spend a part of each summer at the home of a friend in northwestern Montana. It's an almost magical place: built at the turn of the century, the main lodge and so called "cabins" (more like full sized houses, complete with fireplaces, multiple bedrooms and lovely baths) are located on a deep, clear 12 mile long lake, which gently laps secluded, wooded shores. My friend is a truly wonderful hostess, who thoughtfully allows her guests to sun, row, swim, bike, walk or just laze about during the day, providing as much or as little company and guidance as required. Evenings are full of wonderful food, good friends and good cheer. Time here can be as busy, or as restful, as we care to make it. The closest town is Big Fork, which in the last several years has changed from a typical sleepy western village to a bustling resort center and artists' colony, complete with a terrific gourmet restaurant, summer theater, and even a sidewalk creperie.

(Some people lament the passing of the rugged-around-the-edges town - personally, I don't mind too much - the old buildings have all been beautifully preserved, renovated and reused, and I must admit that I rather like having my copy of the New York Times and a good crepe or bagel after my morning bike ride). There is only one problem with all this - outside of the town center, which is protected by zoning laws and covenants, a large portion of the bucolic countryside is being lost to trashy development.

Everywhere you go in this area, you see "for sale" signs in the front of farms and ranches whose wonderful rolling fields, green and chartreuse with the bloom of mustard and hay, spread out majestically to the purple mountains and deep blue lakes in the distance. These properties are not just being transferred from one owner to another - they are being subdivided for houses, golf courses, and shopping complexes. Like so many other places in this country (my own town of Southborough, Massachusetts is an unfortunate example as well), our valuable agricultural land is being eaten up at a frightening rate by miles and miles of ugly, ugly urban sprawl. I don't mind the development so much in itself. I am rather resigned to the fact that given our seeming inability or desire to control our population growth, ever larger numbers of people are going to require ever larger numbers of houses, shops, etc. What I do mind though, and what I am determined to fight against, is this god-awful, horrific urban sprawl of gas stations, shopping malls, stores, and cardboard housing subdivisions - all surrounded by mile after mile of asphalt, dotted with horrible little stick shrubs and sickly red mulch. This type of progress may have to exist, but it doesn't have to be such an eyesore, and take up so much valuable natural space.

It should be as plain as the noses on our faces that we need beauty in our lives - whether man-made beauty from the simple comforts that a well-designed home and beautiful garden provide us, or natural beauty, like that of rolling farm fields, meadows, and woodlands, or of the still-wild places in the world where man is not in control. Anyone who has been in a National Park recently, like Glacier here in Montana (which is one of the less visited parks and yet received over a MILLION visits last year) realizes that many people still feel this need to be in beautiful, natural surroundings.

Yet will our National Parks soon be the only places such loveliness exists? Equally beautiful natural areas exist all over the country, yet they are being eaten up by greedy, short-sighted developers who care nothing for the long term effects of their building, as long as their own profits are secure - and we all, you, I and our children-to-come pay the price. What can be done? They say charity begins at home, and this is certainly the case with the saving and enhancing our environment, both the completely natural one, and the man-made environment of our cities, towns and suburbs. There is something that each and every one of you reading this can do, literally right in your own backyards. In a way, by your interest in this journal, you have already started: the attempt to beautify our home grounds in an environmentally sensitive way, both for the enrichment of ourselves and of our neighbors, is one of the surest ways to fight the general aesthetic degradation we see all around us.

On a larger scale, it is important that those of you with time and resources become involved in your local planning, zoning, and historical boards or commissions. Most people don't realize it, but these local groups have a tremendous ability to influence how much or how little of this destruction we will have to endure, through the implementation and enforcement of zoning rules regulating such things as commercial store locations, density of office parks, amount of landscaping required around commercial structures, minimum lot size for residential use, wet-land protection and so forth. Serving on these boards and committees (or even just attending the meetings on crucial issues) requires dedication and effort, but if more of us who are concerned about preserving the beauty around us don't become involved very soon, there won't be much left to save, just a deadly black stretch of asphalt and billboards from sea to polluted sea.

I am not saying that we have to shut down all development and economic growth. What I am saying is that these things can be achieved without completely destroying the beauty which used to be found in both our cities and our countrysides. Shops and stores can survive and even prosper without destroying historic structures and erecting huge, ugly neon signs along every square foot of roadway; architecturally, houses and subdivisions can be designed and built that preserve as much open space as possible; roads can be constructed around instead of through wetlands (or better yet, commuter rail lines can be built instead); commercial zones can be concentrated together instead of strung out infinitely along our once-scenic highways (which is better both for merchant and shopper); farmland can be preserved to feed future generations (has anyone considered where all the food to feed the increasing billions is going to come from if all we have is miles of paving and tire-repair shops??). If we have the ingenuity and resourcefulness to chart the mysteries of the Martian landscape, we can certainly figure out how to preserve, protect and enhance our own landscape here on earth. We can have our crepes and eat them too - I'm sure of it, if we all just try. We, the silent majority, must speak out. No one is going to make the effort for us, and we will have no one to blame but ourselves if we don't.


Other Articles from Traditional Gardening - Late Summer 1997

-Montana Musings
-Letters from our Readers
-A Currant Affair
-Cooking with Tomatoes
-Historic Fences
-A Rose by Any Other Name
-Foundation Plantings for Old Houses
-Heirloom Seed Sources and Other Goodies
-New Books for Old Gardens